Time for my measly probability skills: I'll show $E[aY] = aE[Y]$
$E[aY]$ = sum_{i} a*yi*pi = a*sum_{i} yi*pi = $aE[Y]$
Time for my measly probability skills: I'll show $E[aY] = aE[Y]$
$E[aY]$ = sum_{i} a*yi*pi = a*sum_{i} yi*pi = $aE[Y]$