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spookyspider

In quaternions, what is the real number (a) affecting? My intuition is the i, j, k values are mapping relative 3d axis in a way (although I might be wrong), but I'm having trouble seeing where the real number affects the rotation.

blahaj

Is there a similar concept for higher dimensions? Eg. if we wanted to rotate a hypothetical 4D object, are there 2^3 - 1 = 7 imaginary coordinates?

dchen2

Trying to imagine i, j, and k as actions onto the plane, it seems like multiplying by any one of them will rotate about some specific axis, sort of like Euler angles. If so, how can one make sense of ijk = -1? Also, what would it mean to "rotate" by i + j?

niyiqiul

Another example of non-communitivity is that ij = k but ji = -k.

fzeng

Could you give graphical examples of the quaternions and how it affects rotation? It is difficult for instance to imagine what a rotation of ij means.

tianez

In 2d, we have 1 and i as the two bases. But in 3d, if I understand correctly that i, j, k are the three bases, what does 1 do?

daria

Is there any geometrical/physical reason why we need 4 basis vectors, or does the math just work out that way?

WhaleVomit

Extending on tianez's question. If quaternions represent rotations, and rotations have 3 degrees of freedom, wouldn't this force there to be rotations that can be represented by infinitely many different quaternions? i.e. the mapping from quaternions to rotations is not injective.

Benjamin

Is there a polar form for quaternions like there is for complex numbers?

ScreenTime

What is the intuition behind the k component ?

abigalekim

I'm trying to understand quaternions and think that the i, j, and k components can represent 3D dimensions on a plane. Is this correct? If so, what does the 1 represent? The imaginary component?

shoes

What exactly are we calculating with quaternions? What's the intuition behind the 1 and why are 4 coordinates necessary?

air54321

How does ijk = -1? I think I’m just generally confused about the role of k as well.

rbm

Is there anyway to interpret this as a use of homogeneous coordinates?

jcm

how are these equalities important?

spidey

How exactly do quaternions affect rotations and does this apply only to 3 dimensional objects?

Mogician

Is there any rules or intuitive explanations on why we need 2 more complex units (j, k) to describe rotation in 3D than that in 2D space? What if we want to describe "rotation" in 4D space? Do we need 2 more units or 3 more?